HomeTajweedMadd Wajib Muttasil
Intermediate

Madd and lengthening

Madd Wajib Muttasil

مَدٌّ واجِبٌ مُتَّصِل

Madd Wajib Muttasil is the obligatory connected madd of four or five counts that occurs when a hamzah follows a madd letter in the same word.

LevelIntermediateCategoryMadd and lengthening

Quick Facts

Level
Intermediate
Category
Madd and lengthening
When it occurs
It occurs when a hamzah directly follows a madd letter within the same word.
Letters involved
ا · و · ي

What is Madd Wajib Muttasil?

Wajib means obligatory and muttasil means connected. When a madd letter is followed by a hamzah within the same word, the madd letter must be lengthened four or five counts; the lengthening cannot be shortened. This is the strongest of the regularly met madd forms because both the madd letter and the hamzah are present and adjacent in one word. The learner should spot the madd letter first, then the hamzah after it.

When does it occur?

It occurs when a hamzah directly follows a madd letter within the same word.

Which letters are involved?

اوي

How is it pronounced?

Lengthen the madd letter four or five counts consistently, keeping a clear transition into the following hamzah.

Listening guidance Written explanations support recognition. Use an approved recitation and teacher feedback for sound, timing, and articulation.

Examples

Quran quotations are shown only after the Arabic text, verse reference, highlighting, and Tajweed annotation have been checked. Until then, use the clearly labelled teaching examples below and confirm recitation with a qualified teacher.

Examples for this lesson will appear after verification of the exact text, reference, and rule annotation.

Common Mistakes

  • Shortening the madd to two counts as though it were natural Madd.
  • Splitting the word in a way that turns the rule into the separated form.

Important Differences

Madd Wajib Muttasil and Madd Jaiz Munfasil

Study the condition, letters, and sound of Madd Wajib Muttasil alongside Madd Jaiz Munfasil so the two patterns are not treated as interchangeable.

Compare Madd Jaiz Munfasil

Madd Wajib Muttasil and Madd Tabii

Study the condition, letters, and sound of Madd Wajib Muttasil alongside Madd Tabii so the two patterns are not treated as interchangeable.

Compare Madd Tabii

Madd Wajib Muttasil and Madd Badal

Study the condition, letters, and sound of Madd Wajib Muttasil alongside Madd Badal so the two patterns are not treated as interchangeable.

Compare Madd Badal

Remember

Obligatory and connected: one word, madd letter then hamzah, so the pull must be long.

Practice

Try to identify the trigger first, say the sound slowly, then listen and repeat. Short, accurate practice is more useful than rushing through many examples.

  1. What two conditions make a madd wajib muttasil?
  2. Why is this madd longer than Madd Badal even though both involve hamzah?

No quiz questions available for this lesson yet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the count for Wajib Muttasil four or five?

Both are transmitted for Hafs; a reciter keeps one duration consistently according to what was learned from a qualified teacher.

Sources

  • Tajweed Rules Reference Used as a comparative terminology reference for the rule families and their standard teaching labels.

Important Note

Tajweed is best learned through both understanding and listening. Written explanations can help you understand the rules, but correct pronunciation, timing, and articulation are best learned by listening to a qualified reciter or teacher and practicing along with them.

For the best results, combine reading, listening, repetition, and guidance from a qualified Tajweed teacher.